Which organization is primarily a political and military alliance for defense?

Which organization is primarily a political and military alliance for defense?

• A. NATO
• B. NAFTA
• C. ASEAN
• D. OAS

Answer: (A)

A mutual defense and collective security approach defines this type of organization. NATO is a military and political alliance created to deter aggression and provide collective defense, with members agreeing that an attack on one is considered an attack on all. This focus makes it the best example of an organization primarily dedicated to defense. The others operate mainly in economic or diplomatic realms: NAFTA is a trade agreement among the United States, Canada, and Mexico; ASEAN centers on economic cooperation and regional stability; and the OAS emphasizes political dialogue, democracy, and human rights rather than a formal defense pact.

A mutual defense and collective security approach defines this type of organization. NATO is a military and political alliance created to deter aggression and provide collective defense, with members agreeing that an attack on one is considered an attack on all. This focus makes it the best example of an organization primarily dedicated to defense. The others operate mainly in economic or diplomatic realms: NAFTA is a trade agreement among the United States, Canada, and Mexico; ASEAN centers on economic cooperation and regional stability; and the OAS emphasizes political dialogue, democracy, and human rights rather than a formal defense pact.